15 Easy African Recipes for Beginners (That Actually Taste Amazing)
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Easy African recipes for beginners are way more accessible than most people think — and honestly, your kitchen is probably already halfway there.
African cooking is bold, comforting, and rich with flavor, but it doesn't demand culinary school training or a spice cabinet the size of a small country.
Whether you're exploring Black culture through food or just tired of making the same five dinners on rotation, this list is for you.
Quick Guide
| Recipe | Country of Origin | Difficulty | Time | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jollof Rice | West Africa | Easy | 45 min |
| 2 | Egusi Soup | Nigeria | Easy-Medium | 50 min |
| 3 | Suya (Spiced Grilled Beef) | Nigeria | Easy | 30 min |
| 4 | Shakshuka | North Africa | Easy | 25 min |
| 5 | Piri Piri Chicken | Mozambique/South Africa | Easy | 40 min |
| 6 | Puff Puff | Nigeria | Easy | 30 min |
| 7 | Injera Flatbread | Ethiopia | Medium | 2 days (ferment) |
| 8 | Mafe (Peanut Stew) | Senegal/Mali | Easy | 50 min |
| 9 | Akara (Black-Eyed Pea Fritters) | West Africa | Easy | 30 min |
| 10 | Bobotie | South Africa | Easy | 1 hour |
| 11 | Chakalaka | South Africa | Easy | 20 min |
| 12 | Fufu | Ghana/Nigeria | Easy | 20 min |
| 13 | Tagine (Chicken & Olives) | Morocco | Easy | 1 hour |
| 14 | Kelewele (Spiced Plantains) | Ghana | Easy | 20 min |
| 15 | Harira Soup | Morocco | Easy | 1 hour |
Why African Recipes Deserve a Spot in Your Kitchen
Let's be real — African cuisine has been criminally underrepresented in mainstream food culture for way too long.
The continent has 54 countries, each with its own distinct culinary traditions, and yet most people could only name one or two dishes. That's a lot of flavor left on the table (literally).
African food hits differently because it layers spices and aromatics in a way that builds depth without being complicated.
You're working with ingredients like tomatoes, onions, ginger, garlic, peanuts, plantains, and chili — things you probably already know.
The techniques are simple. The results are anything but. IMO, once you make Jollof Rice from scratch, there's no going back.
The Beginner's Pantry: What You'll Actually Need
Before jumping into recipes, let's talk pantry essentials. These staples appear across multiple African recipes, so stocking up saves you time and money.
Spice Staples
- Smoked paprika — smoky depth without heat
- Cayenne pepper — adjustable heat in almost every dish
- Cumin — earthy and warm, used across North and West African cooking
- Coriander — pairs beautifully with tomato-based stews
- Turmeric — color and warmth in one
- Suya spice mix — a Nigerian spice blend you can buy premixed or make at home
Pantry Items
- Canned whole tomatoes or tomato paste
- Dried black-eyed peas or canned
- Chicken or vegetable stock
- Peanut butter (yes, really — it's a base ingredient in several stews)
- Long-grain parboiled rice
- Dried lentils
Fresh Ingredients You'll Use Constantly
- Scotch bonnet or habanero peppers
- Ginger root
- Garlic
- Yellow onions
- Plantains (ripe and unripe)
The 15 Easy African Recipes
1. Jollof Rice

Jollof Rice is the crown jewel of West African cooking — and yes, the debate over which country makes it best (Nigeria vs. Ghana, we're looking at you) is very much alive. But for beginners, the goal isn't to win the debate. The goal is to make a pot of smoky, tomato-soaked rice that nobody can stop eating.
What you need:
- 2 cups parboiled long-grain rice
- 1 can crushed tomatoes
- 2 roasted red bell peppers
- 1 scotch bonnet pepper
- 1 large onion, diced
- 3 tbsp tomato paste
- 2 cups chicken stock
- Spices: smoked paprika, thyme, bay leaf, bouillon cube
How to make it:
- Blend tomatoes, peppers, and half the onion into a smooth purée.
- Fry the tomato paste in oil until it darkens slightly (about 5 minutes).
- Add the blended tomato mix and cook down until oil floats to the top — this takes about 20 minutes and is non-negotiable for flavor.
- Add washed rice, stock, and spices. Stir once, cover tightly, and cook on low heat for 30 minutes.
- Let it sit for 10 minutes before serving.
Pro tip: For that signature smoky "party Jollof" flavor, let the bottom of the pot get slightly toasted in the last few minutes. Trust the process. :)
2. Egusi Soup

Egusi Soup is a thick, hearty Nigerian soup made from ground melon seeds. It sounds unusual — and it kind of is — but the flavor is rich, nutty, and deeply satisfying. It pairs perfectly with fufu, rice, or even crusty bread.
What you need:
- 1 cup ground egusi (found at African grocery stores or online)
- 1 lb meat of choice (goat, beef, or chicken)
- 2 cups washed and chopped leafy greens (spinach works fine)
- 1 cup blended tomato and pepper mix
- Palm oil (about 4 tbsp)
- Crayfish powder (optional but recommended)
- Bouillon cube, salt, and seasoning to taste
How to make it:
- Season and cook your meat until tender. Set aside but keep the stock.
- Heat palm oil in a pot, add the blended tomato mix, and cook for 10 minutes.
- Mix ground egusi with a little water to form a thick paste, then drop spoonfuls into the pot. Don't stir yet — let it set for 5 minutes.
- Gently fold the egusi into the sauce, add meat stock, cooked meat, and crayfish powder.
- Cook for 15 more minutes, then add your greens and stir for 3 minutes.
The key: Don't rush the egusi frying step. Undercooked egusi tastes raw and chalky — and nobody wants that.
3. Suya (Spiced Grilled Beef Skewers)

Suya is Nigeria's answer to street food perfection. Thin slices of beef coat in a spicy peanut-based spice mix, then grill over high heat until slightly charred. The result? Addictive doesn't even cover it.
What you need:
- 1 lb sirloin or flank steak, thinly sliced
- 3 tbsp suya spice mix (or make your own: ground peanuts, smoked paprika, ginger, garlic powder, cayenne, bouillon powder)
- 2 tbsp vegetable oil
- Skewers (soaked in water if wooden)
How to make it:
- Mix suya spice with oil to form a paste.
- Coat the sliced beef thoroughly in the spice paste.
- Thread onto skewers and grill on high heat for 3–4 minutes per side.
- Serve with sliced onion, tomato, and extra suya spice on the side.
FYI: Suya tastes even better the next day, if you somehow manage to have any left over.
4. Shakshuka

North African in origin, Shakshuka has gone worldwide — and for good reason. It's eggs poached in a spiced tomato and pepper sauce, and it works for breakfast, lunch, or dinner. Minimal effort, maximum flavor.
What you need:
- 1 can crushed tomatoes
- 1 red bell pepper, diced
- 1 small onion, diced
- 3–4 eggs
- Garlic, cumin, smoked paprika, cayenne, salt
- Fresh parsley or cilantro to finish
- Crusty bread or pita for serving
How to make it:
- Sauté onion and pepper in olive oil until softened, about 5 minutes.
- Add garlic and spices, cook for 1 minute until fragrant.
- Pour in crushed tomatoes, stir well, and simmer for 10 minutes.
- Make small wells in the sauce and crack an egg into each one.
- Cover and cook until whites are set but yolks stay runny — about 5–7 minutes.
This is one of those "I can't believe something this simple tastes this good" recipes.
5. Piri Piri Chicken

Piri Piri Chicken comes from Mozambique and South Africa, and it brings serious heat balanced with citrus and herbs. You can grill it, oven-roast it, or cook it on a stovetop pan — all three methods work beautifully.
What you need:
- 4 bone-in chicken thighs or a spatchcocked whole chicken
- Piri Piri marinade: 4 African bird's eye chilies (or red chilies), 4 garlic cloves, juice of 1 lemon, 3 tbsp olive oil, smoked paprika, oregano, salt
How to make it:
- Blend all marinade ingredients until smooth.
- Score the chicken deeply and rub the marinade all over, including under the skin.
- Marinate for at least 2 hours (overnight is better).
- Grill or roast at 400°F for 35–40 minutes, basting with remaining marinade halfway through.
The longer you marinate, the deeper the flavor penetrates. Don't skip this step if you have time.
6. Puff Puff (Nigerian Fried Dough)

Think donuts, but better. Puff Puff is a light, airy, slightly sweet fried dough that you find at every Nigerian celebration. They take about 30 minutes to make and disappear in about five.
What you need:
- 2 cups all-purpose flour
- 1 tsp instant yeast
- 3 tbsp sugar
- ½ tsp salt
- ¾ cup warm water (plus a little more as needed)
- Oil for deep frying
How to make it:
- Mix flour, yeast, sugar, and salt. Add warm water and mix into a smooth, sticky batter.
- Cover and let rise for 45 minutes until doubled.
- Heat oil to 350°F. Use a spoon or your hand to drop small balls of batter into the oil.
- Fry until golden brown, turning occasionally — about 3–4 minutes.
- Drain and serve warm, dusted with powdered sugar if you like.
7. Injera (Ethiopian Fermented Flatbread)

Injera requires patience — it ferments for 1–2 days — but the result is a spongy, slightly sour flatbread that acts as both plate and utensil in Ethiopian dining. You tear pieces off and use them to scoop up stews.
What you need:
- 1 cup teff flour (authentic) or a mix of teff and all-purpose flour
- 1½ cups water
- A pinch of salt
How to make it:
- Mix teff flour and water into a thin batter. Cover loosely and leave at room temperature for 1–2 days until bubbly and sour-smelling.
- Stir in salt before cooking.
- Heat a non-stick pan over medium heat. Pour a thin layer of batter and cover immediately.
- Cook for about 2 minutes until the surface looks dry and bubbly. Don't flip — injera only cooks on one side.
The sour smell is intentional. That fermentation is exactly what makes injera taste like injera.
8. Mafe (West African Peanut Stew)

Mafe originates from Senegal and Mali, and it's one of the most deeply comforting stews you'll ever make. The base is a rich tomato and peanut butter sauce — yes, peanut butter — that coats chicken or beef in the most satisfying way.
What you need:
- 1 lb chicken thighs or beef stew meat
- ½ cup natural peanut butter
- 1 can diced tomatoes
- 1 large onion, diced
- 2 cups chicken stock
- Garlic, ginger, scotch bonnet pepper (optional), salt, bouillon
How to make it:
- Brown the meat in oil, remove and set aside.
- Sauté onion, garlic, and ginger until soft.
- Add tomatoes and cook down for 5 minutes.
- Stir in peanut butter and stock until fully combined.
- Add the browned meat back in, cover, and simmer for 35–40 minutes.
- Serve over rice.
The sauce thickens as it cooks — if it gets too thick, add a splash of stock.
9. Akara (Black-Eyed Pea Fritters)

Akara are crispy, savory fritters made from blended black-eyed peas and they work as breakfast, a snack, or a side dish. The key is getting the batter fluffy by whipping air into it before frying.
What you need:
- 2 cups dried black-eyed peas (soaked overnight and peeled) or canned
- ½ small onion
- 1 scotch bonnet or half a habanero
- Salt to taste
- Oil for frying
How to make it:
- Blend soaked, peeled black-eyed peas with onion and pepper until very smooth. Add minimal water.
- Beat the batter vigorously with a spoon or mixer for 3–5 minutes — this incorporates air and makes them fluffy.
- Drop spoonfuls into hot oil (350°F) and fry until golden, about 3–4 minutes per side.
10. Bobotie (South African Spiced Meat Casserole)

Bobotie is South Africa's national dish, and it reads a bit like a spiced meat lasagna without the pasta. Ground beef mixes with curry spices, dried fruit, and a savory egg custard topping. It sounds unusual and tastes incredible.
What you need:
- 1 lb ground beef
- 1 large onion, diced
- 2 tbsp curry powder
- 1 tbsp apricot jam or 2 tbsp raisins
- 2 slices white bread, soaked in milk then squeezed
- 2 eggs + ½ cup milk (for the topping)
- Bay leaves, salt, pepper
How to make it:
- Sauté onion until soft, add curry powder and cook 1 minute.
- Add ground beef, brown thoroughly, then mix in jam, raisins, and squeezed bread.
- Press mixture into a baking dish. Push bay leaves into the top.
- Whisk eggs and milk together, pour over the meat.
- Bake at 350°F for 30–35 minutes until the custard sets and turns golden.
11. Chakalaka (South African Spicy Vegetable Relish)

Chakalaka is one of those dishes that goes with everything — grilled meat, rice, bread, or straight on a spoon. It's a spicy, tangy vegetable relish that takes 20 minutes to make and lasts several days in the fridge.
What you need:
- 1 can of baked beans
- 1 large carrot, grated
- 1 red and 1 green bell pepper, diced
- 1 onion, diced
- 2 tsp curry powder
- 1 tsp smoked paprika
- 1 scotch bonnet or jalapeño, finely chopped
- Salt and oil
How to make it:
- Fry the onion in oil until translucent.
- Add curry powder and paprika, stir for 1 minute.
- Add pepper, carrot, and chili. Cook for 5 minutes.
- Fold in the baked beans and cook for 5 more minutes.
- Season and serve warm or cold.
12. Fufu

Fufu is a staple across West and Central Africa — a smooth, stretchy dough made from cassava, plantain, or yam that you tear pieces from and use to scoop stew. Traditional fufu requires pounding, but instant cassava fufu powder makes it beginner-friendly without sacrificing much.
What you need:
- 1 cup instant cassava fufu powder (or yam flour)
- About 2 cups boiling water
How to make it:
- Bring water to a boil in a pot.
- Gradually stir in the fufu powder, mixing constantly to avoid lumps.
- Keep stirring and folding over medium heat for 5–7 minutes until smooth and elastic.
- Wet your hands, shape into smooth balls, and serve alongside any soup or stew.
Fufu doesn't get chewed — you swallow it with the soup. That's not a suggestion, that's tradition. :/
13. Moroccan Chicken Tagine with Olives and Preserved Lemon

A tagine is a slow-cooked Moroccan stew that layers warm spices with olives, preserved lemon, and tender chicken. You don't need an actual tagine pot — a heavy Dutch oven or covered skillet works perfectly.
What you need:
- 4 bone-in chicken thighs
- 1 preserved lemon, rinsed and sliced (find at specialty or Middle Eastern grocers)
- ½ cup green olives
- 1 large onion, thinly sliced
- 3 garlic cloves
- 1 cup chicken stock
- Spices: cumin, coriander, turmeric, ginger, cinnamon, smoked paprika
- Fresh cilantro and parsley
How to make it:
- Mix spices with oil and coat chicken thoroughly. Let sit 30 minutes.
- Brown chicken on both sides in a heavy pot. Remove and set aside.
- Sauté onion and garlic in the same pot until soft.
- Add stock, preserved lemon, and olives. Return chicken to the pot.
- Cover and simmer on low heat for 45 minutes.
- Finish with fresh herbs and serve over couscous.
14. Kelewele (Ghanaian Spiced Fried Plantains)

Kelewele is the snack you didn't know you needed. Ripe plantains cut into chunks, tossed in ginger, cayenne, and spices, then fried until caramelized on the outside and soft inside. It hits sweet, spicy, and savory all at once.
What you need:
- 2 ripe plantains (yellow with black spots — not green)
- 1 tsp fresh grated ginger
- ½ tsp cayenne
- ½ tsp smoked paprika
- Salt
- Oil for frying
How to make it:
- Peel and cut plantains into bite-sized chunks.
- Toss with ginger, cayenne, paprika, and salt. Coat evenly.
- Fry in hot oil (about 350°F) for 3–4 minutes per side until deep golden brown.
- Drain on paper towels and eat immediately.
These are best eaten fresh and hot. Not that you'll have trouble finishing them.
15. Harira (Moroccan Tomato and Lentil Soup)

Harira is Morocco's most beloved soup — thick, warming, and full of tomatoes, lentils, chickpeas, and warm spices. It traditionally breaks the Ramadan fast but works any night of the week when you want something comforting and substantial.
What you need:
- ½ cup green or brown lentils
- 1 can chickpeas, drained
- 1 can crushed tomatoes
- 1 large onion, diced
- Fresh cilantro and parsley (generous amounts)
- Spices: cumin, coriander, cinnamon, turmeric, ginger, smoked paprika
- 2 tbsp flour mixed with water (thickens the soup)
- Lemon juice, salt
How to make it:
- Sauté onion in oil until soft. Add spices and cook 1 minute.
- Add tomatoes, lentils, and enough water or stock to cover by 2 inches.
- Bring to a boil, then simmer for 30 minutes until lentils are tender.
- Add chickpeas and the flour-water mixture. Stir and simmer 10 more minutes.
- Stir in fresh herbs and lemon juice right before serving.
Tips for Cooking African Food as a Beginner
You don't need to buy 15 new ingredients at once. Here's how to build up gradually:
- Start with what you know: Shakshuka and Kelewele use ingredients most home cooks already have.
- Shop at African or international grocery stores for authentic ingredients like egusi, suya spice, and palm oil — they're usually much cheaper there than at mainstream supermarkets.
- Don't fear palm oil: It's traditional, flavorful, and has a completely different taste profile than vegetable oil. Use it in recipes that call for it.
- Taste and adjust as you go — African cooking isn't rigid. Spice levels, salt, and seasoning are all about personal preference.
- Mise en place matters: Prep everything before you start cooking. Many of these dishes move fast once the heat is on.
Conclusion
Easy African recipes for beginners aren't just a gateway to new flavors — they're an entry point into a food culture that's been feeding, celebrating, and sustaining communities for thousands of years.
Whether you start with a pot of Jollof Rice or a quick batch of Kelewele, you're connecting with something real and deeply delicious.
Pick one recipe this week. Make it. Adjust it to your taste. Then make it again. That's all it takes to build confidence in any cuisine, African food included.
And if your first attempt at Jollof Rice doesn't come out perfect — honestly, same. Keep going. The flavor is worth it.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is the easiest African recipe for a complete beginner?
Shakshuka is probably the most beginner-friendly African recipe because it uses ingredients most people already have — canned tomatoes, eggs, and basic spices. It comes together in under 30 minutes and requires no special techniques. Kelewele (spiced fried plantains) is a close second if you can find ripe plantains.
Q: Where can I buy African ingredients like egusi, suya spice, and palm oil?
African grocery stores carry these staples at much better prices than mainstream supermarkets. If you don't have one locally, international grocery stores or online retailers like Amazon carry most of these ingredients. Suya spice mix, egusi powder, and instant fufu flour are all widely available online.
Q: Is African food very spicy?
African food spans an enormous range of heat levels — not every dish is spicy. Moroccan cuisine, for example, uses warm spices like cinnamon and cumin without intense heat. Dishes like Jollof Rice and Mafe are easily adjustable. If you're sensitive to heat, simply reduce or omit the scotch bonnet peppers in any recipe and work your way up from there.